Minggu, 24 April 2011

How to increase toefl

The Test of English as a Foreign Language Exam (commonly known as TOEFL) measures your ability to understand and utilize English at a college level. Over 6,000 colleges, government organizations, and businesses accept TOEFL examination scores worldwide. The TOEFL Test serves a similar function to other standardized tests (such as SAT and ACT Exams) in that they are utilized by colleges and universities as a factor in admissions. Different universities place varying degrees of weight on standardized tests, such as the TOEFL, and utilize them along with other factors such as GPA, class rank, community service, recommendations and extracurricular activities.

There are two formats for the TOEFL test: the TOEFL Paper-based Test (PBT) and the TOEFL Internet-based Test (iBT). The TOEFL exam format is going to be based upon your TOEFL test location. Upwards of 4,300 TOEFL test facilities currently exist worldwide.

There are four areas that the TOEFL iBT concentrates on. These areas (reading, listening, speaking and writing) will test your English aptitude. The TOEFL examination focuses on words used in an educational, higher-learning setting. You are given four hours to complete the TOEFL iBT test.

Scores range from 0 to 120 for the TOEFL iBT. Each of the four sections (reading, listening, speaking and writing) are graded on a scale from 0 to 30. These sub scores are then added together for the full score. The questions on the reading and listening portions are graded automatically by computer. All of the 6 tasks within the speaking section has an opening score of 0 to 4 which is then changed to the 0 to 30 scale. Skilled exam scorers will evaluate your responses based on how well you expand your theme and convey your response in English. Similarly, both writing section tasks each have an initial score of 0 to 5 which is then modified to the 0 to 30 scale. The certified examination scorers rate your answers based on orderliness, grammar, vocabulary and general quality.

The Paper-based (PBT) examination TOEFL scores range from 310 to 677. Test scores will range from 31 to 68 for both the listening comprehension and the structure/written expression parts. The reading comprehension portion is scored on a range of 31 to 67. The raw test scores for each portion are then converted to the TOEFL test scale range of 310 to 677.

The key to performing well on the TOEFL examination is to study smart. To insure that you are studying smart, you’ll need to:

- Only study when you are wide awake and alert

- Determine what’s on the test

- Concentrate on the material that you don’t know

- Use a versatile study timetable

Among the best ways to study smart for the TOEFL Exam is to use TOEFL Practice Tests. It is important that you prepare for the TOEFL exam as often as possible if you want the most confidence. To make the most out of TOEFL practice exams, try some of the following approaches:

- Completely know all the questions you got incorrect by painstakingly reading the reasons in your test score report

- Take exams with self-imposed time constraints – this will likely help you insure that you comprehend the material

- Try to deal with one section of the test at a time

You do not have to spend a lot of money for TOEFL practice exams – you’ll notice plenty of free TOEFL Practice tests to get you started.

Rabu, 13 April 2011

Subject Verb Agrement

Subject Verb Agrement
1. Neither Bill nor Marry (is) going to the play tonight.
2. Anything (is) better than going to another movie tonight.
3. Skating (are) becoming more popular every day.
4. A number of reporters (was) at the conference yesterday.
5. Everybody who (has) a fever must go home immediately.
6. Your glasses (was/were) on the bureau last night.
7. There (were) some poeple at the meeting last night.
8. The committe (has) already reached a decision.
9. A pair of jeans (were) in the washing machine in this morning.
10. Each student (has) answered the first three question.
11. Either John or his wife (makes) breakfast each morning.
12. After she had perused the material, the secretary decided that everything (was) in order.
13. The crowd at the basketball game (was) wild with excitement.
14. A pack of wild dogs (have) frightened all the ducks away.
15. The jury (is) trying to reach a decision.
16. The army (has) eliminated this section of the training tet.
17. The number of students who have withdrawn from class this quarter (are) appaling.
18. There (have) been too many interruptions in this class.
19. Every elementary school teacher (has) to take this examination.
20. Neither Jill nor her parents (have) seen this movie before.

Verbs As Complement

Verbs As Complement
1. The teacher decided (to accept) the paper.

2. They appreciate (having) this information.

3. His father doesn’t approve of his (going) to Europe.

4. We found it very difficult (to reach) a decision.

5. Donna is interrested in (opening) a bar.

6. George has intention of (leaving) the city now.

7. We are cager (to return) to school in the fall.

8. You would be better off (buying) the car.

9. She refused (to accept) the gift.

10. Mary regrets (being) teh one to have to tell him.

11. George pretended (to be) sick yesterday.

12. Carles hopes (to finish) his thesis this year.

13. They agreed (to leave) early.

14. Helen was Anxious (to tell) her family about her promotion.

15. We are not ready (to stop) this reearch at this time.

16. Henry shouldn’t risk (driving) so fast.

17. We demands (to know) what is going on.

18. She is looking forwaard to (returning) to her country.

19. There is no excuse for (leaving) the room in this condition.

20. Gerald returned to his home after (leaving) the game

infinitive à Past Tense à Past Participle = Makna

1. become à became à become = menjadi
2. befall à befell à befallen = menimpa
3. awake à awoke/awaked à awoke/awaked = membangunkan
4. be à was, were à been = ada
5. bear à bore à borne, born = menderita
6. beat à beat à beaten = memukul
7. abide à abode à abode = tinggal
8 arise à arose à arose = muncul.
9. begin à began à begun = memulai
10. behold à beheld à beheld = melihat
11. bend à bent à bent = membengkok
12. bereave à bereft à bereft = merampas
13. beseech à besought à besought = memohon
14. betake à betook à betaken = pergi
15. bid à bade à bidden = mengundang, memohon
16. bind à bound à bound = mengikat
17. bide à bode à bidden = menawarkan
18. blow à blew à blowen = menghembus
19. break à broke -à broken = mematahkan, memecahkan
20. breed à bred à bred = memelihra
21. build à built à built = membangun
22. bring à brought à brought = membawa
23. burn à burnt à burnt = membakar
24. buy à bought à bought = membeli
25. catch à caught à caught = menangkap
26. come à came à come = datang
27. dig à dug à dug = menggali
28. do à did à done = berbuat
29. draw à drew à drawn = menggambar
30. drink à drank à drunk = minum
31. drive à drove à driven = mengendarai
32. eat à ate à eaten = makan
33. fall à fell à fallen = jatuh, turun
34. feel à felt à felt = merasa, merasakan
35. find à foud à found = mendapat
36. fly à flew à flown = menerbangkan
37. forget à forgot à forgotten = lupa, melupakan
38. get à got à got = mendapatkan
39. give à gave à given = memberi
40. go à went à gone = pergi
41. know à knew à known = mengetahu, mengerti
42. meet à met à met = bertemu
43. make à made à made = membuat
44. pay à paid à paid = membayar
45. redo à redid à redone = memperbaiki ulang
46. sleep à slept à slept = tidur
47. tell à told à told = menceritakan, memberitahukan
48. win à won à won = memenangkan
49. wring à wrung à wrung = memulai
50. write à wrote à written = menulis

infinitive à Past Tense à Past Participle = Makna

1. become à became à become = menjadi
2. befall à befell à befallen = menimpa
3. awake à awoke/awaked à awoke/awaked = membangunkan
4. be à was, were à been = ada
5. bear à bore à borne, born = menderita
6. beat à beat à beaten = memukul
7. abide à abode à abode = tinggal
8 arise à arose à arose = muncul.
9. begin à began à begun = memulai
10. behold à beheld à beheld = melihat
11. bend à bent à bent = membengkok
12. bereave à bereft à bereft = merampas
13. beseech à besought à besought = memohon
14. betake à betook à betaken = pergi
15. bid à bade à bidden = mengundang, memohon
16. bind à bound à bound = mengikat
17. bide à bode à bidden = menawarkan
18. blow à blew à blowen = menghembus
19. break à broke -à broken = mematahkan, memecahkan
20. breed à bred à bred = memelihra
21. build à built à built = membangun
22. bring à brought à brought = membawa
23. burn à burnt à burnt = membakar
24. buy à bought à bought = membeli
25. catch à caught à caught = menangkap
26. come à came à come = datang
27. dig à dug à dug = menggali
28. do à did à done = berbuat
29. draw à drew à drawn = menggambar
30. drink à drank à drunk = minum
31. drive à drove à driven = mengendarai
32. eat à ate à eaten = makan
33. fall à fell à fallen = jatuh, turun
34. feel à felt à felt = merasa, merasakan
35. find à foud à found = mendapat
36. fly à flew à flown = menerbangkan
37. forget à forgot à forgotten = lupa, melupakan
38. get à got à got = mendapatkan
39. give à gave à given = memberi
40. go à went à gone = pergi
41. know à knew à known = mengetahu, mengerti
42. meet à met à met = bertemu
43. make à made à made = membuat
44. pay à paid à paid = membayar
45. redo à redid à redone = memperbaiki ulang
46. sleep à slept à slept = tidur
47. tell à told à told = menceritakan, memberitahukan
48. win à won à won = memenangkan
49. wring à wrung à wrung = memulai
50. write à wrote à written = menulis